Discussion: What Should Count as the World's Oldest University?

[Campus reveiw]

The phrase “oldest university in the world” sounds simple, but historians don't always agree on the answer.

Al-Qarawiyyin in Fez was founded in 859 CE and is often identified as the world's oldest continuously operating higher-learning institution. Bologna, founded in 1088, is generally recognised as the oldest university in continuous operation in the Western world.



Why the difference?

The word “university” refers to a particular institutional model that developed over time. Ancient centres of learning existed long before medieval European universities, but they did not necessarily operate under the same organisational structure.

This makes the subject much more interesting than a simple ranking.

It also highlights the different educational traditions that developed across Islamic societies and medieval Europe.

The Campus Review explores ten of the oldest universities in the world, including their founding dates, historical backgrounds and continuing influence.

What do you think should be the main criterion for determining the world's oldest university?

Read the complete guide:
Oldest University in the World: History and Top 10 List

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